Extreme Heat Moves into Nova Scotia and PEI, Becomes More Intense in New Brunswick Wednesday

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Wednesday will be the second day of the multi-day heat event that we find ourselves in due to a strong ridge of high pressure funnelling hot, humid air from the Gulf of Mexico straight into the Maritimes. While Tuesday saw the start of the event with temperatures in the upper 20s and lower 30s across the region, feeling like mid-30s, Wednesday will be even warmer and temperatures will reach the mid-30s and it will feel like the upper 30s, especially in New Brunswick.

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Following overnight lows in the upper teens and low 20s overnight Tuesday, the intense heat will rapidly build throughout the morning in New Brunswick, reaching the 30°C mark before the noon hour and continuing to rise to the mid-30s across most of the province by mid-afternoon. The hot spot for the province is expected to be in the northeast, in Miramichi, Bathurst, and into the Acadian Peninsula, where temperatures will likely top out at 36°C. When combined with the humidity, it will feel like up to 39°C across a large swath of New Brunswick. Similar to Tuesday, conditions will be much more comfortable along the Fundy Coast and those in Saint John can expect a mild high of around 23°C. Once again, there will be a steep temperature gradient with temperatures rising drastically moving northward from the coast.

Nova Scotia and PEI were able to “warm up” to the heat wave, so to speak, on Tuesday, with temperatures not exceeding the 30°C mark, but that will change on Wednesday. A fairly large stretch of the interior of Nova Scotia, along with most of PEI, will see temperatures in the low 30s and it will feel like the mid to upper 30s with the humidity. Nova Scotia will have two discrete hot spots: inland Western Nova Scotia and the Northumberland Shore, including New Glasgow and into Antigonish. In PEI, proximity to the coast will not offer as much relief as in Nova Scotia, where similar to New Brunswick, there will be a very steep increase in temperature when moving inland from the coast.

Overnight lows on Wednesday will once again be in the upper teens and low 20s across the Maritimes, which will be followed by one final day of intense heat on Thursday. Unfortunately, Thursday appears to be the most humid of the three days in this heat wave and it could feel like the low to mid 40s Thursday afternoon. We will have more details in Wednesday evening’s forecast.

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During extreme heat, it is crucial to stay safe and take preventive measures to avoid heat-related illnesses. Make sure to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water, even if you don't feel thirsty. Avoid beverages that can dehydrate you, such as alcohol and caffeinated drinks.

Try to stay indoors during the hottest parts of the day, usually between 10 AM and 4 PM. If you must be outside, wear lightweight, light-coloured, and loose-fitting clothing and apply sunscreen to protect your skin from harmful UV rays.

Additionally, never leave children or pets in a parked car, as temperatures can quickly become dangerously high. Check on elderly neighbours and family members, as they are more vulnerable to heat-related illnesses.

Utilize air conditioning if possible, or visit public places like shopping malls, libraries, or community centres to stay cool. Be aware of the signs of heat exhaustion and heat stroke, such as dizziness, nausea, headache, and confusion.

Call 911 immediately if you believe you or someone around you is experiencing heat stroke.

Multi-Day Heat Wave for the Maritimes Begins Tuesday With Temperatures Exceeding 30°C

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The calendar may still say Spring for a few more days, but we can expect to see our first major heat event of the year lasting for several days this week. A very strong ridge of high pressure has already settled over Ontario and it will spread into the Maritimes on Tuesday, drawing in hot, humid air straight from the Gulf of Mexico and resulting in three days with temperatures soaring to the low 30s across much of the region. When including the humidex, it could feel like the upper 30s and even the low 40s later in the week, which could end up breaking records across the Maritimes.

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The heat will start to build in New Brunswick Tuesday morning, with temperatures exceeding 25°C by noon and continuing to rise up to the low 30s across much of the province. Tuesday will be the least humid day in this heat wave and temperatures will feel like closer to 35°C, particularly in the Fredericton area and along the American border. Those along the Fundy Coast can expect much cooler temperatures, with highs closer to 20°C and little to no humidity. There will be a considerable gradient moving northward, with temperatures rising sharply the further you are from the coast. Temperatures across the province will drop to the upper teens and low 20s overnight, offering a bit of relief before the heat ramps back up again on Wednesday.

The heat won’t become too oppressive across Nova Scotia and PEI on Tuesday and Western Nova Scotia is expected to be the warmest region of the two provinces with maximum temperatures in the upper 20s and feeling like the low to mid 30s with the humidity. Across PEI and much of the rest of Nova Scotia, temperatures on Tuesday will top out in the mid 20s, with cooler temperatures expected along the coasts. Unfortunately, Wednesday and Thursday will be several degrees warmer for Nova Scotia and PEI.

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During extreme heat, it is crucial to stay safe and take preventive measures to avoid heat-related illnesses. Make sure to stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water, even if you don't feel thirsty. Avoid beverages that can dehydrate you, such as alcohol and caffeinated drinks.

Try to stay indoors during the hottest parts of the day, usually between 10 AM and 4 PM. If you must be outside, wear lightweight, light-coloured, and loose-fitting clothing and apply sunscreen to protect your skin from harmful UV rays.

Additionally, never leave children or pets in a parked car, as temperatures can quickly become dangerously high. Check on elderly neighbours and family members, as they are more vulnerable to heat-related illnesses.

Utilize air conditioning if possible, or visit public places like shopping malls, libraries, or community centres to stay cool. Be aware of the signs of heat exhaustion and heat stroke, such as dizziness, nausea, headache, and confusion.

Call 911 immediately if you believe you or someone around you is experiencing heat stroke.

Impactful Winter Storm Staying on Track to Bring Over 50cm of Snow, Significant Freezing Rain and Heavy Rain For the First Weekend of Spring in the Maritimes

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We’re approaching the first weekend of spring and what better way to celebrate than with an intense winter storm that could dump over 50cm of snow across parts of Northern and Central New Brunswick. The uncertainty regarding the storm’s track between major weather models has all but disappeared, with most models now favouring the northern path that is now expected to bring 50+cm of snow to Grand Falls, Woodstock, Bathurst, and through the Acadian Peninsula and Miramichi is still within the 30-50cm range. Further south, Fredericton can expect up to 30cm of snow mixed with ice pellets while Saint John and Moncton will receive 5-15cm along with rain and freezing rain. This region of 5-15cm of snowfall extends into Cumberland County in Nova Scotia and across much of Prince Edward Island, with the exception of Western Prince County, PEI where 15+cm of snow is likely.

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New Brunswick

The snow will start making its way into the region from the southwest beginning mid-morning Saturday in Charlotte and York Counties and it will continue to spread across New Brunswick and into Prince Edward Island throughout the afternoon. Heavier snow is expected to follow this initial band starting in the late afternoon and early evening which will continue until Sunday morning. Parts of Northern and Central New Brunswick would be looking at 12 hours of snowfall rates of 2-4cm/hr, leading to rapid accumulations of 50+cm across a significant area. The snow will start to dissipate from west to east throughout Sunday morning.

Southern New Brunswick will see the snow transition to rain and freezing rain Saturday evening and continuing until Sunday morning when there will be a brief switch back to snow and a bit of freezing rain before the precipitation ends. This region could easily see 10-50mm of rain, with higher amounts found along the Fundy Coast, from this storm on top of 5-15cm of snow from Saturday morning and afternoon.

In between the bands of heavy snow and rain associated with this storm, there will be a band of freezing rain and ice pellets that will set up Saturday evening and make its way across Southern New Brunswick and into Western PEI through the overnight and continuing until Sunday morning. With the band of freezing rain becoming stationary for over 6 hours, ice will quickly begin to build-up and some areas could see accretions up to 10mm with locally higher amounts which is a significant amount of ice. The city of Fredericton, in particular, is in the area that will be hit the hardest. As the storm begins to exit the region, the band of freezing rain will shift southeastwards, bringing ice to the Fundy Coast, much of Eastern Nova Scotia and the rest of PEI.

This much ice build-up will be more than enough to create extensive damage to trees and power lines, resulting in widespread outages. Wind gusts will be in the 30-50km/h range on the backside of the storm, but temperatures are expected climb to a few degrees above freezing on Sunday afternoon across Southern New Brunswick which should assist in melting the ice. The freezing rain will be followed by a brief period of snow, which could be heavy and will bring snowfall totals up, especially in the area expecting 15-30cm.

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Nova Scotia

The snow will start to spread into Western Nova Scotia early Saturday afternoon as the storm pushes into the region, however it will be light and short-lived flurries, leading to less than 5cm of accumulation across much of the province. There will be a break in precipitation for a couple of hours, at which time the temperature is expected to rise, and rain moves in beginning in the evening and continuing, heavy at times especially in the early morning hours, until mid-morning Sunday. We will start to see the rain move out of the region from west to east at that time and gradually ending across the province by the late evening Sunday with the possibility of a very brief transition over to freezing drizzle. Mainland Nova Scotia can expect widespread rainfall totals of 20-50mm while Cape Breton Island will see 10-30mm.

 

Prince Edward Island

In Prince Edward Island, the snow will start Saturday afternoon and last for several hours and resulting in 5-15cm across most of the province before switching to freezing rain and rain overnight. Prince County can expect upwards of 10mm of ice accretion and up to 20mm of rain while the rest of the Island may see light freezing drizzle along with 20-30mm of rain. The rain will continue into the morning and shortly after sunrise, there will be a transition back to snow from west to east that will last for a few hours as the storm makes its final push across the province before ending Sunday evening.

Significant Winter Storm Expected for the Maritimes for the First Weekend of Spring

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 We’re approaching the first weekend of spring and what better way to celebrate than with an intense winter storm that could dump over 50cm of snow across parts of Northern and Central New Brunswick.

There is still some uncertainty in the track of this storm between major weather models, with some favouring a northern path that would bring 30+cm of snow to Grand Falls, Woodstock, Miramichi, and Bathurst; while others shift the heavy snow further south to have a greater impact on Fredericton, Moncton and into Saint John. This southern shift would also lead to 15-30cm across Prince Edward Island and into Northern Nova Scotia. In our preliminary snowfall map, we’ve leaned towards the northern track as there is a bit more consensus among the models for this track at this point. It is likely that some changes will be made to this map as we draw closer to the weekend.

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The storm will move through Southern Ontario on Friday and will intensify upon crossing into Upstate New York, a trend that is expected to continue through New England and into the Maritimes. The snow will start making its way into the region from the southwest beginning mid-morning Saturday in Charlotte and York Counties and it will continue to spread across the province and into Prince Edward Island throughout the afternoon. Heavier snow is expected to follow this initial band starting in the late afternoon and early evening which will continue until Sunday morning. Assuming the storm follows the northern track, Northern and Central New Brunswick would be looking at over 12 hours of snowfall rates of 2-4cm/hr, leading to rapid accumulations of 50+cm in some areas. The snow will start to dissipate from west to east throughout Sunday morning.

The northern storm track will see the snow transition to rain across Southern New Brunswick Saturday evening and continuing until Sunday morning when there will be a brief switch back to snow and a bit of freezing rain before the precipitation ends. This region could easily see 30-50mm of rain with this storm on top of 5-15cm of snow from Saturday morning and afternoon.

In between the bands of heavy snow and rain associated with this storm, there will be a strip of freezing rain and ice pellets that will set up Saturday evening and make its way Southern New Brunswick through the overnight and into Sunday morning. The exact area expected to be impacted by the freezing rain and the amount of accretion is still uncertain, but the northern storm track indicates that most of Southern New Brunswick will see some freezing precipitation, with up to 10mm of accretion possible. Wind gusts should top out at 50km/h and with some significant freezing rain, branches and power lines could be brought down, leading to outages. Temperatures are expected to stay below the freezing mark and the skies will be cloudy to start the week so ice buildup may not melt right away.

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The snow will start to spread into Western Nova Scotia early Saturday afternoon as the storm pushes into the region, however it will be light and short lived, leading to less than 5cm of accumulation across much of the province. There will be a break in precipitation for a couple of hours, at which time the temperature is expected to rise, and rain moves in beginning in the late evening and continuing, heavy at times, through the overnight and into the mid-morning Saturday. We will start to see the rain move out of the region from west to east at that time and gradually ending across the province by the late evening Sunday. Mainland Nova Scotia can expect widespread rainfall totals of 30-50mm while Cape Breton Island will see 10-30mm. The southern storm track, on the other hand, has the freezing rain setting up along the Fundy Coast, most of Prince Edward Island and across Eastern Nova Scotia and Cape Breton Island. Wind gusts in this scenario are up to 70km/h which could result in more damaged trees and power lines, but temperatures here are more likely to exceed 0°C on Monday which should help melt any ice.

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In Prince Edward Island, the snow will start Saturday afternoon and last for several hours and resulting in 5-15cm before switching to rain overnight. The rain will continue into the morning and shortly after sunrise, there will be a transition back to snow from west to east that will last for a few hours as the storm makes its final push across the province before ending Sunday evening.

 We expect to have an updated forecast available Friday evening, along with additional maps for freezing rain and rainfall, as the storm draws closer and its track becomes clearer.